These examples come from the spanish in texas project, which profiles spanish as it is spoken throughout. Grammar exercise who, whom, whose, which my english pages. Pronouns subject, object, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns and possessive pronouns. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. Review adjective clauses begin with a relative pronoun. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Students begin with a gapfill exercise where they complete sentences by choosing the correct relative pronouns.
My cousin ethan, who whom that which when where whose why. Fill in the gaps with the right relative pronouns where necessary. Like any pronoun, relative pronouns are substituted for nouns and other pronouns that functions as subjects or objects in a sentence. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. In this case we can drop the relative pronoun if we want to. When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted e xcept with whose and where. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. Notice that both clauses have a subject and a verb. The leaves that were brown stayed on the tree takes form as a clause. Defining relative clauses they describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Esl english relative clauses quiz 4 relative pronouns.
Learn to use relative pronouns to link clauses together. All notes and exercises should be done on separate sheets of. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. They do not therefore define the noun, but merely add something to it giving some more information about it. Writers use relative clauses when they want to add more information to their sentences without having to start. That is a museum which lies in the heart of the town. Relative pronouns are mostly used when combining sentences in which a word or phrase is repeated.
You may want to put a list of pronouns above the song, as in worksheet 47a. Jul 27, 2017 relative pronouns are words like who, whom, which, that and whose. The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. A grammar notebook file on relative clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed.
There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india. The use of the neuter, masculine, or singular to refer to a party described in this agreement shall be deemed a proper reference whether the party is an individual, a partnership, a corporation, or a group of two or more individuals, partnerships, or corporations. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. Again, the clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence. We attach relative clauses to independent clauses using relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Rc004 relative pronouns rc003 relative clauses combine the two sentences. We can combine these two clauses using a relative pronoun. The computer which i would like isnt very expensive. Relative pronouns are words used to combine two clauses into one. Intermediate complete each sentence with who, which, or whose choose the best, most grammatically correct option. Jul 17, 2012 adjective clauses with subject relative pronouns 1.
Combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. Subject and object pronouns a subject pronoun is used in the subject of a sentence. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners. Relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Before doing the exercises you may want to read the lesson on relative clauses and relative pronouns. We use relative pronouns like which, that, who and where at the beginning of relative clauses. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. Relative clausesrelative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Practice and learn when to use who, which, whose or no pronoun in english. They not only connect two clauses but also serve as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. A b the computer who is looking at you is my sister. Noun clauses can serve as subjects or objects and often begin with one of these relative pronouns.
If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Wellington who defeated napoleon at the battle of waterloo was a great general. Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms. The hospital that you bought yesterday are too small. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. They are placed after nouns which are definite already. Relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses.
Relative pronouns english grammar today cambridge dictionary. They are not essential in the sentences and can be omitted without causing confusion. Remember, it is also to possible to use that instead of which although in this exercise please only use which. Relative pronouns that can be the object of the clause are. There may soon come a time all work is done by machines. Relative pronouns and omitting pronouns in adjective. Fis is a school where children from more than 50 countries are. Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow. The gym, which was very crowded today, is closed tomorrow. Super grammar relative clauses spag teaching resources. Singular subject pronouns are, you, he, she, and it.
Note that you have to use commas in some of the sentences. The leaves that were red and yellow fell to the ground. If there is a verb after the relative pronoun whowhichthat, do not leave out the relative pronoun. I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. This relative clauses worksheet helps students to practice defining relative clauses with who, which, where and when. The grammatical changes required to make the provisions of this agreement applicable to corporations. Relative pronouns or relative adverbs link adjective clauses with the word in the independent clause that the adjective clause modifies. This is a list of the relative pronouns that begin adjective clauses, the kinds of nouns that each. If it is not necessary to use the relative pronoun then fill in x small x. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. If it is clear what the pronoun should be from the text, have the students work in pairs to provide missing pronouns. The relative pronouns may act as a subject, direct object, object of the preposition, or a modifier within the adjective clause. Relative pronouns and relative clauses engels klaslokaal.
Main clause relative clause that is the man whom who that nothing i saw. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. Spanish grammar in context is a unique website that provides detailed grammar explanations and examples of the spanish language with accompanying practice questions. Jun 30, 2014 relative pronouns are words used to combine two clauses into one. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. She worked for a man who that used to be an athlete. When you use a persons name and a pronoun in a compound subject, be sure to use a subject pronoun. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. To know which pronoun to use, look carefully at the relative clause itself. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Decide whether the relative pronoun is a subject pronoun or an object pronoun.
Join the sentence halves with where, who and which. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. Make copies of song lyrics with the pronouns deleted. Logically, you should use subjective case pronouns in noun clauses that function as subjects and objective case pronouns in noun clauses that function as objects. Besides combining the two clauses, the relative pronoun acts as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. The cool thing about relative pronouns is that they also act as the subject, object, or some kind of modifier within the adjective clause. Grammar quiz relative clauses complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. Laminate the cards and give them to the children to reinforce the concept and as revision aids. Its all relative clauses san jose state university. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. Join the following sentences by using a relative pronoun. We leave out the relative pronoun whowhichthat if it is not the subject in the sentence.
Not all sources recognize where, when, and why as relative pronouns, but for our purposes i think its easier to include them in our list of pronouns we use to form adjective clauses. Relative clauses are clauses starting with the relative pronouns who, that, which. Unlike traditional reference grammars, each topic is explained using authentic video examples. Then play the song for the students to check their work. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. Defining relative clauses exercise 4 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. A relative pronoun tells us which thing or person the speaker means. Relative clauses describe or give extra information about something. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart. Adjective clauses with subject relative pronouns 1.
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